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Poor Things: Odyssey of Curiosity
The mind of Yorgos Lanthimos never ceases to amaze me, with his newest entry in his amazing career, “Poor Things”, he once again puts on a show of weirdness, comedy but above all, soul. The beautiful creation of Bella Baxter and her world show the capacities, flaws and logic of humankind through the wonderfully curious eyes of one of the most innocent creatures “God” ever put on earth, if that’s what you can call it. Critical acclaim and popularity with the general public have made this movie one of the greatest to have been produced and both in hearts, minds and awardshows, the creators of this masterpiece have been taking over the globe. Join me in this journey into the fantasy that is “Poor Things”, directed by Yorgos Lanthimos and written by Tony McNamara, based upon the novel of the same name by Alasdair Gray.
© 20th Century Studios
We meet Bella Baxter, portrayed by the ever-talented Emma Stone, in her house where she lives with her “father” Godwin “God” Baxter. There is a LOT to take in, we are in London, but it is unsure which time period we’re dealing with here, that’s why it’s mostly a London in a more fantastical world, a bit like Gotham City in Tim Burton’s Batman (1989), with impossibly large and abstract architecture. Bella’s father-figure Godwin, portrayed by Willem Dafoe, could be seen as a Frankensteinian, fitted together with patches of skin and turned inside out by his cruel scientist father, who liked to experiment on him. He himself is a renowned inventor and surgeon, but most of all, experimenter. One of these experiments is our wonderful Bella Baxter. Bella herself is not like most girls, clearly still in the beginning of her development, she changes quickly throughout the first act, from waddling like a baby to biking and more advanced movements.
At a lecture, God decides to take one of his favorite students with him home, to have him be his assistant and most important of all, to study Bella as she’s developing. This student, Max McCandles, portrayed by Ramy Youssef, immediately finds her intriguing, curiosity taking over, he decides to stay with God and Bella to study her more in depth, writing down and collecting data, unsure of what she is, or why she is, confused by her presence. After a while however, he seemed to enjoy her company more as a human, than as an experiment, beginning even to love her, or so he thought. Bella is on a more important journey, she learns everyday and at an accelerated pace, fueling her curiosity more than ever, until she meets a lawyer named Duncan Wedderburn. Duncan, portrayed by Mark Rufallo, decides that Bella doesn’t need to stay here with God and Max, he has in fact a better idea for her.
Duncan takes her on a trip to "Lisbon of Portugal". This puts her out on a journey that lets her learn about sexuality, sensuality, logic, socialism, realism, capitalism, and many more important aspects of humankind. As we learn through Bella’s eyes, we see the world form around her, both the good and the bad.
When we know the world, the world is ours.
There is a lot to say about “Poor Things” as a movie, the impeccable production of sets, costumes, hair and makeup, writing, directing, casting, performances. If you don’t feel like keeping on reading (and you haven’t watched the movie yet), I can only tell you to go watch it, right now, and experience a truly miraculous story that completely sweeps you away. The picture as a whole is made with so much passion, creativity and freedom, but yet each little aspect carefully weighed out, that it forms a delicate balance between lunacy and theme, often going out of its way to weird you out, but in a way that will teach you something.
First of all, Yorgos Lanthimos, as we know him from masterpieces like “The Favorite”, “The Lobster” and one of my personal favorites “The Killing of a Sacred Deer”, lets himself go completely into this fantasy world and story. The story itself and the book it is based on, is filled with enough ideas, concepts and logic that didn’t need a lot of translating to the screen, yet Lanthimos insisted on playing with different camera setups, lenses, frames, different colors, sometimes vibrant, sometimes somber. It wasn’t needed to put Bella’s story on the screen, but it was absolutely necessary to impact us with everything she discovers on her adventure. The bad things that happen to her are accentuated but performed lightly, as to ease us into her pain softly, for then to shift into ninth gear and drop a load of emotions on us whenever she feels happy, or exceptionally sad or angry. Above all, the absurdity in which Lanthimos tells his intricate stories, the playfulness with all the elements he holds in his power, makes this movie and most of his other movies stand out above the competition.
To shoot such a beautiful world, it is also necessary to have an amazing cinematographer. This is Robbie Ryan’s second collaboration with Lanthimos, saying he’s “learning from him constantly”, which again pinpoints the greatness in Lanthimos’ films, showing how much of a central piece he is in the entire production of the movie; actors, film crew, set designers, writers, become better because he is involved in the project. The framing changes the way the story is perceived, sometimes opting for a fisheye lens, while often zooming in or out slowly or quickly to show shock, curiosity, interest, to put our attention to something or to distract us instead. The camera is a part of the movie as much as Emma Stone or Willem Dafoe, it moves around, sees the world through Bella’s eyes and shows emotions like wonder and confusion, sadness and anger.
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Speaking of the performances, as Matthew McConaughey would say, I couldn’t see a false note anywhere. Emma Stone as Bella Baxter gives one of the best performances so far in her career, shooting her shot at a second Oscar win at the age of 35, which might be record-breaking. What above all stands out amazingly is the range she has in this movie, from childlike innocence, playfulness, and curiosity, to full-blown realistic sadness, anger, strength, and charisma. You can see Bella grow throughout this movie as Stone goes more and more out of her skin to give this character a soul like she was never given in the story, proving that she was cast perfectly, as if Bella and Emma are one.
Other noticeable performances are in the corner of Mark Ruffalo, Ramy Youssef, and Willem Dafoe. To start with the obvious second-best performance in the movie, Ruffalo plays Wedderburn with such devotion and gratitude towards the character that he fully becomes him. Above all, he uses his humor and knack of great timing and delivery to perfection, which caused us more than a few laughs but gave some of the scenes he was in more life and snappiness. Willem Dafoe as Godwin Baxter was a casting that others could have done too, but yet there is always a certain uncanniness to Dafoe’s performances, the way he speaks, moves, and reacts are perfect for these types of movies, proving himself once again one of Hollywood’s greatest talents. Finally, Ramy Youssef hasn’t been on the big stage for long, but in that short time has certainly made a name for himself. Surprisingly, Youssef comes from a background of comedy, and while there were certain elements of humor in his scenes, there was no need for extra absurdity coming from the character that is the most sane (relatively) in the movie, giving him almost no chances to show his comedic side. If one thing must be said, all performances, even the side characters and extras, were great and blended into the world and vibe perfectly by Lanthimos.
Lastly, the set production, costume design, and VFX team worked overtime on this movie; every shot is only made a masterpiece because the world around the story is built for it. It is absurd, impossible sometimes, but always intriguing and interesting, supporting the curiosity Bella finds for the world and its inhabitants. The dresses Bella wears and, by extension, the costumes worn by the other cast members are always top-notch, with clearly a nod to Victorian England, pompous and often uncomfortable, yet always fitted to perfection. They’re never in the way and never too much, believable but yet absurd enough to live in this world. The creators of this world are mostly the VFX team, and if this movie was trying to do anything different, you could actually say that the VFX team didn’t do the best of jobs. However, with what Lanthimos is trying to achieve, the world needs to feel uncanny, unreal, often impossible, fantastical, and mystical; this is how Bella perceives the world, much bigger, better, and grander than it is in reality. It’s like trying to recreate a certain scenery out of memory, with quite not as much detail, but with the wrong measurements, angles, and colors for mostly anything.
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Like lights in a storm.
What can I say about “Poor Things” without revealing too much about the plot to convey my feelings about the picture. I’ll start with the theme of the movie, which can be different for everyone because there could be many elements that jump out as to why this movie is important not only for the beholder but for humanity in general. My personal thought was “curiosity”; Bella’s journey is fueled by curiosity; she’s going out there to find herself and in the meantime, finding everything else that she could possibly need to live a full life. She wishes to understand, to feel, to touch, to see, to smell, and to taste everything and everyone this life could offer her. The movie begins with many questions: who is Bella? Who is Godwin? Where are we? And the most important question, why is Bella the way that she is? I feel that throughout the story, we do get an answer to this question, which in itself is also a question: “Why wouldn’t she be?”.
Bella dreams of adventure, of exploration both of the world and herself, mentally and physically. Her reasons are mostly the plot of the movie, which I shall not try to reveal, but the main reason is just the human feeling to “live”; she wants to be alive and present in the moment. Throughout her journey, she has many influences that feel like they might conquer her; you think she might stick around this metaphorical little island she created for herself forever since that is what we humans mostly do. We find one thing that defines us the most and we latch ourselves on that, creating a persona, a character that we use to show ourselves to the outside world. Bella doesn’t have these flaws, instead choosing to taste life on all taste buds, the sweet, the sour, the hot and cold. Bella asks us in honesty and with curiosity what is stopping us from building a boat and venturing to other islands, exploring, learning, discovering.
Like I said, the chase of curiosity is one of the views you can have on this movie, which was my personal favorite one. Something else is to show us the true face of mankind, extortion, discrimination, violence, and lust, as some kind of sinful monster the world opens up to Bella, like the apple in the garden of Eden. Now, if you thought those were just a bunch of cheap references to religion, don’t forget that Bella calls her father-figure Godwin “God,” possibly aiming at the fact that playing God could have some negative consequences. Everyone she meets teaches her something new, but not before taking from her what they want; in truth, teaching Bella through experience more than forewarnings and a cautionary tale before bed, which reveals the extent mankind, but mostly men, are able to go to get what they want.
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In general, I’ve learned a lot from Bella, Max, Duncan, and Godwin; their story, their personal journeys and beliefs, their personalities and views on the world, they’re all vastly different yet one has the key to life’s true emotions and secrets. Bella is someone we should all aspire to be, not only look up to, as she is the true paragon of innocence and beauty, what we should all strive to reach. Wonder and discovery are the central pieces of Bella’s life, showing and teaching us that it’s not so bad after all; people can change, to be better, to be more.
"Poor Things" by Yorgos Lanthimos is now in theatres.